
The open
tombs of the 'Pointe du Souc’h'
Just a few metres from the depths of the Menez Dregan caves
yet some 300 000 years later in human history, the first
farmers of the Cap Sizun region established some incredible
monuments to stamp their place in history and to pay homage
to their elders. These are the open tombs or ‘Dolmen’ of the
Pointe du Souc’h, simple yet impressive monuments with
upright stones (or megaliths) supporting a horizontal flat
stone in the form of a basic roof.
From the Pointe du Souc’h you can see as far south as
Penmarch and westwards to the tiny island known as the ‘Île
de Sein’. It was on the Pointe du Souc’h site that experts
first discovered remains of a certain type of rounded vase,
which consequently became known as the ‘Vase du Souc’h’. In
addition to these, archaeologists found pottery that was
soapy to the touch, which is rather wonderfully referred to
as ‘poterie onctueuse’ (creamy-smooth pottery). This smooth
pottery dates back to the Middle Ages and was created in the
Finistère town of Plonéour-Lanvern.
In
1979, the Pointe de Souc’h earned its classification as an
Historic Monument, and comprising at least seven separate
‘dolmens’ of
which four were unearthed between 2000 and 2004 by the Regional
Archaeological Service. Further excavations are planned to
bring to
light the other hidden stones and their surroundings.
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